Section 2 : Uniforms

    1. Why do some belts have stripes on them? And what do they mean?

    2. How often am I eligible to receive a new belt or stripe?

    3. What is the correct way to wear my uniform?

    4. What is the correct way to tie my belt?

1. Why do some belts have stripes on them? What do they mean?

    The road from Beginner to Expert in the martial arts is a very challenging one. Think of what you assume about a person when they tell you that they are a Black Belt. It's almost as if there is a universal expectation of a Black Belt. Man or woman, tall or short, old or young, big or small, they can defend themselves confidently against at least one attacker. Often times in the martial arts, students get discouraged when it takes a long time to go from one rank to the next. Many commercial martial arts studios will simply promote students every couple of months to keep them motivated and coming to class. What winds up happening is a student is rushed through the ranks and becomes a less-than-competent Black Belt. This is evident in the 8 or 10-year-old Black Belt. Understand, that there is a good chance that these students have worked very hard, and know a great deal more than the average child about fitness, self defense, and self discipline. However the 8 or 10-year-old Black Belt that can defend their self against a willful adult assailant is quite rare.
    At New Generation Karate, we are proud to uphold the standards of Black Belt Excellence set by our Martial Arts Ancestors. Our students understand that some belts take longer than others to achieve. Along your journey to Black Belt, you will learn the values of patience, perseverance, and indomitable spirit. Your Black Belt Graduation will undoubtedly be one of the most exhilarating experiences of your life. You will know that if you can achieve this, that you can achieve anything.
    Our rank system uses a combination of solid and patterned colored belts and a variety of colored stripes. In the martial arts, stripes are sometimes referred to as "tips." Stripes generally are checkpoints along the way from one solid belt to the next. There are different types of stripes:
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Dragon Ranks

    All Dragon Ranks receive "attendance stripes" for attendance. This is a piece of colored tape that is wrapped around the tip of each flap of the student's belt. The color of the stripe denotes the rank toward which the student is working. Little Dragons need five (5) attendance stripes to be eligible to test for their next Dragon Rank
    There are also "Rank Stripes". This is a stripe that is sewn into the center of the belt and runs the entire length of the belt. This stripe denotes the rank of the Little Dragon. Yellow stripe down the center is a Yellow Dragon, orange stripe down the center is an Orange Dragon, and so on.

Elite Goju Ranks

    The first half of the NGK Belt System (White, Yellow, Orange, Green, and Blue Belts,) receive stripes for attendance only. Each of these levels requires three attendance stripes to be eligible for promotion to the next belt level. Purple Belts, Brown Belts, and Black Belts test for the stripes worn on their belts. These stripes denote different ranks.

White
Yellow
Orange
Green
Blue
Purple I (no stripe)
Purple II (one brown stripe)
Brown I (no stripe)
Brown II (one Black stripe)
Brown III (two black stripes)

    Black Belt ranks use red stripes to denote full degrees achieved. Black Belts also use white stripes to denote half ranks or "probationary" ranks achieved. Before a first, second, or third degree Black Belt may earn the rank of Shodan, Nidan, or Sandan, (first, second, or third degree, respectively,) they must first test for a probationary rank of that level.

Shodan Ho 1st degree half rank (one white stripe) Shodan 1st Degree (one red stripe) Nidan Ho 2nd Degree half rank (one red stripe and one white stripe above it) Nidan 2nd Degree (two red stripes) Sandan Ho 3rd Degree half rank (two red stripes and one white stripe above it) Sandan 3rd Degree (three red stripes)


2. How often am I eligible to receive a new stripe or belt?

    At New Generation Karate we use the "3 A's" system. The 3 A's are as follows:

Attendance - You must attend an average of two (2) classes per week. If you have school or work Monday through Friday, you are expected to be there every day with relatively few exceptions.
Attitude - You must be serious and focused in class, and have a positive attitude toward learning. This includes a positive and respectful attitude toward your instructors and fellow classmates. The purpose of Martial Arts training is to teach life-skills that are useful both inside and outside of the dojo. So, you are responsible for maintaining the same positive attitude at home, school, and/or work.
Ability - You must devote at least ten (10) minutes of focused practice everyday. If you were taking piano lessons only once or twice per week you would have to practice daily between lessons to ensure progress. The same holds true with your Martial Arts training.

Little Dragons:

Little Dragons receive attendance stripes every eight (8) classes. Once a Little Dragon has five (5) stripes, he or she may test for their next Dragon rank (belt).

For students age 7 and up:

- White Belts receive Yellow attendance stripes every ten (10) classes. Once a student has three (3) Yellow stripes, he or she is eligible to test for their Yellow Belt.
- Yellow Belts receive Orange attendance stripes every twelve (12) classes. Once a student has three (3) Orange stripes, he or she is eligible to test for their Orange Belt.
- Orange Belts receive Green attendance stripes every fifteen (15) classes. Once a student has three (3) Green stripes, he or she is eligible to test for their Green Belt.
- Green Belts receive a Blue attendance stripes every eighteen (18) classes. Once a student has three (3) Blue stripes, he or she is eligible to test for their Blue Belt.
- Blue Belts receive a Purple attendance stripe every twenty (20) classes. Once a student has three (3) Purple stripes, he or she is eligible to test for their Purple Belt.


3. What is the correct way to wear my uniform?

    Every aspect of New Generation Karate has discipline and wearing your uniform correctly is part of it. (A karate uniform is called a "gi", pronounced with a hard G sound as in "golf" and a long E sound as in "meet".) First, your gi should be clean, pressed and presentable. Be sure to wash your gi every time you wear it; you should never wear a dirty or unwashed gi. (Your belt, however, is a different story. You should never wash your belt!) You should avoid using chlorine bleach when washing your gi; the chlorine will weaken the fabric and discolor your patches. Any small rips or tears should be sewn and/or patched as quickly as possible; large tears or overly-worn uniforms should be replaced with new ones. All patches should be correctly placed and sewn with appropriately-colored thread (blue thread to sew the blue patch, black thread to sew the BBC patch, etc). Students with stripes on their belt should replace stripes if they fall off, or ask for help from your instructor or program director.

    Putting on the gi is quite simple. The pants are easy enough. Be sure to tie the pants securely so they don't slide down. Tie them a little tighter than you think is good enough; they will loosen up as you move around, and when you start to sweat that'll only make them loosen up even more. (And yes, you should wear underwear under your gi pants!) Male students should wear their groin cup over the underwear, under the gi pants, all class long, at every class they attend.

    The gi top is also very easy; put it on like you'd put on any other shirt. Traditionally, boys and men do not wear a t-shirt or any undergarment under the gi top. Girls should wear a white t-shirt underneath, while women should wear a white sports bra underneath. After it's on, take the RIGHT side of the gi and wrap it across the front of your body (to the left). Tie that bottom corner to the inside-left of your gi; you'll see a couple of ties sewn into the gi for just that reason. (Look at the pictures of all the uniforms, above, and you'll see the ties sticking out the side.) Then take the LEFT side of your gi (the side that has your red/black patch on it) and wrap it across the front of your body (to the right) on top, then tie it down with the other ties that are sewn there.


4. What is the correct way to tie my belt?

• Fold your belt in half.
• Open the belt and place the center of the belt on the center of your waist (below your belly button.)
• Wrap the left side around your back and bring it around to the front.
• Then wrap the right side around your back (try to run it over / on top of the other flap) and bring it around to the front.
• Bring the flaps to your center (in front of you) keeping the belt snug around your waist.
• Place the flap that is now on your left side over the flap that is on your right, and under BOTH the right flap and the center part that is around your waist.
• Tug gently on both flaps until your belt is tight but comfortable.
• Place the flap that is now on your right side over the flap that is on your left and then tuck it under and through the left flap only.
• Take one flap in each hand and tug outward to make the knot tight.

REMEMBER THE SAYING… LEFT OVER RIGHT, RIGHT OVER LEFT, TUG, TUG, TUG.

Checklist:

The belt is even all the way around the waist. (no part is twisted or sticking out.)
• The knot of your belt looks like a fortune cookie.
• The knot is pointing in the correct direction (toward the red patch side.)
• The flaps are of even length.



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